Lesson 1: Getting Familiar with Microsoft Word

Lesson One: Microsoft Word 2020 for Windows

When you open Word for the first time, the Start Screen will appear. From here, you'll be able to create a new document, choose a template, and access your recently edited documents. From the Start Screen, locate and select Blank document to access the Word interface.

Window

Working with the Word environment

All recent versions of Word include the Ribbon and the Quick Access Toolbar, where you'll find commands to perform common tasks in Word, as well as Backstage view.


The Ribbon

Word uses a tabbed Ribbon system instead of traditional menus. The Ribbon contains multiple tabs, which you can find near the top of the Word window.

Window


Each tab contains several groups of related commands. For example, the Font group on the Home tab contains commands for formatting text in your document.

The Title Bar


Some groups also have a small arrow in the bottom-right corner that you can click for even more options.

The Menu Bar

Showing and hiding the Ribbon

If you find that the Ribbon takes up too much screen space, you can hide it. To do this, click the Ribbon Display Options arrow in the upper-right corner of the Ribbon, then select the desired option from the drop-down menu:

Chevron

  • Auto-hide Ribbon: Auto-hide displays your document in full-screen mode and completely hides the Ribbon from view. To show the Ribbon, click the Expand Ribbon command at the top of screen.
  • Show Tabs: This option hides all command groups when they're not in use, but tabs will remain visible. To show the Ribbon, simply click a tab.
  • Show Tabs and Commands: This option maximizes the Ribbon. All of the tabs and commands will be visible. This option is selected by default when you open Word for the first time.


Using the Tell me feature

If you're having trouble finding a command you want, the Tell Me feature can help. It works just like a regular search bar. Type what you're looking for, and a list of options will appear. You can then use the command directly from the menu without having to find it on the Ribbon.


Additional menu options

The Quick Access Toolbar

Located just above the Ribbon, the Quick Access Toolbar lets you access common commands no matter which tab is selected. By default, it shows the SaveUndo, and Redo commands, but you can add other commands depending on your needs.

To add commands to the Quick Access Toolbar:

Click the drop-down arrow to the right of the Quick Access Toolbar.

drop down arrow


Select the command you want to add from the menu.

save


The command will be added to the Quick Access Toolbar.

Done




The Ruler

The Ruler is located at the top and to the left of your document. It makes it easier to adjust your document with precision. If you want, you can hide the Ruler to create more screen space.

To show or hide the Ruler:

Click the View tab.

Ruler

Click the checkbox next to Ruler to show or hide the Ruler.

done


Backstage view

Backstage view gives you various options for saving, opening a file, printing, and sharing your document. To access Backstage view, click the File tab on the Ribbon.

clicking the File tab


Document views and zooming

Word has a variety of viewing options that change how your document is displayed. You can choose to view your document in Read ModePrint Layout, or Web Layout. These views can be useful for various tasks, especially if you're planning to print the document. You can also zoom in and out to make your document easier to read.

Switching document views

Switching between different document views is easy. Just locate and select the desired document view command in the bottom-right corner of the Word window.


  • Read Mode: This view opens the document to a full screen. This view is great for reading large amounts of text or simply reviewing your work.

                            read mode


  • Print Layout: This is the default document view in Word. It shows what the document will look like on the printed page.
                            print layout mode

  • Web Layout: This view displays the document as a webpage, which can be helpful if you're using Word to publish content online.
                              web layout mode


Zooming in and out

To zoom in or out, click and drag the zoom control slider in the bottom-right corner of the Word window. You can also select the + or - commands to zoom in or out by smaller increments. The number next to the slider displays the current zoom percentage, also called the zoom level.


using the Zoom slider


Challenge!


  • Open Word, and create a blank document.

  • Change the Ribbon Display Options to Show Tabs.

  • Using Customize Quick Access Toolbar, add New, Quick Print, and Spelling & Grammar.

  • In the Tell me bar, type Shape and press Enter
  • Choose a shape from the menu, and double-click somewhere on your document.
  • Show the Ruler if it is not already visible

  • Zoom the document to 120%.

  • Change the Document view to Web Layout.

When you're finished, your document should look something like this:


Getting To Know Challenge

Change the Ribbon Display Options back to Show Tabs and Commands, and change the Document View back to Print Layout.